Interceptive Treatments
Interceptive orthodontic treatment is an early intervention approach aimed at addressing potential dental and jaw development issues in children. It typically takes place during the mixed dentition phase, when both primary (baby) teeth and permanent teeth are present. By identifying and correcting problems early, such as crowding, improper bites, and jaw alignment, interceptive orthodontics can reduce the need for more extensive treatment later on. This proactive strategy helps guide proper dental growth, often making future orthodontic procedures simpler and shorter.
Facemask
In some children who are showing underbites (lower jaw and teeth in front of the upper teeth), we can use a Facemask addressing to promote healthy jaw development & achieve optimal facial harmony. This is a type of headgear specifically designed for young patients between the ages of 8-10 years. When worn for at least 12 hours (which means your child does not wear this to school), it can guide the upper jaw forward. By applying gentle, continuous force to the upper jaw during a critical period of growth, this appliance encourages proper alignment & development of the jaws. In some patients, this can help us avoid the need for future jaw surgery. The Facemask has a 75% success rate, but this declines after the age of 10.
Palatal Expander
Rapid maxillary expansion (RME) is a dental procedure used to widen a narrow upper jaw (maxilla) to correct issues like crossbites or crowding. A specialized appliance, often called a palatal expander, is attached to the upper teeth and gradually adjusted over time. This process gently pushes the two halves of the maxilla apart, creating more space in the mouth. RME is most effective in children and teenagers because their bones are still growing. The procedure is generally painless, but you might feel some pressure as the jaw expands. Fixing crossbites early is important to ensure your child's jaws grow properly and harmoniously. Large crossbites will require jaw surgery for correction in adulthood.
Space Maintainers (Spacers)
A space maintainer is a dental device used to preserve the space left by a baby tooth that was lost or removed early. This ensures that the adult tooth has enough room to grow in properly. Without a space maintainer, nearby teeth may shift into the open space, potentially causing alignment issues or crowding. Space maintainers can be fixed or removable, and they are custom-made to fit your child's mouth. They are usually comfortable to wear, but it’s important to maintain good oral hygiene and follow the dentist’s instructions to ensure the device works effectively. For some children, a spacer can even prevent future orthodontic treatment!
